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- /*
- ** $Id: lstring.c $
- ** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)
- ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
- */
- #define lstring_c
- #define LUA_CORE
- #include "lprefix.h"
- #include <string.h>
- #include "lua.h"
- #include "ldebug.h"
- #include "ldo.h"
- #include "lmem.h"
- #include "lobject.h"
- #include "lstate.h"
- #include "lstring.h"
- /*
- ** Maximum size for string table.
- */
- #define MAXSTRTB cast_int(luaM_limitN(MAX_INT, TString*))
- /*
- ** equality for long strings
- */
- int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) {
- size_t len = a->u.lnglen;
- lua_assert(a->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR && b->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR);
- return (a == b) || /* same instance or... */
- ((len == b->u.lnglen) && /* equal length and ... */
- (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0)); /* equal contents */
- }
- unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) {
- unsigned int h = seed ^ cast_uint(l);
- for (; l > 0; l--)
- h ^= ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l - 1]));
- return h;
- }
- unsigned int luaS_hashlongstr (TString *ts) {
- lua_assert(ts->tt == LUA_VLNGSTR);
- if (ts->extra == 0) { /* no hash? */
- size_t len = ts->u.lnglen;
- ts->hash = luaS_hash(getstr(ts), len, ts->hash);
- ts->extra = 1; /* now it has its hash */
- }
- return ts->hash;
- }
- static void tablerehash (TString **vect, int osize, int nsize) {
- int i;
- for (i = osize; i < nsize; i++) /* clear new elements */
- vect[i] = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) { /* rehash old part of the array */
- TString *p = vect[i];
- vect[i] = NULL;
- while (p) { /* for each string in the list */
- TString *hnext = p->u.hnext; /* save next */
- unsigned int h = lmod(p->hash, nsize); /* new position */
- p->u.hnext = vect[h]; /* chain it into array */
- vect[h] = p;
- p = hnext;
- }
- }
- }
- /*
- ** Resize the string table. If allocation fails, keep the current size.
- ** (This can degrade performance, but any non-zero size should work
- ** correctly.)
- */
- void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int nsize) {
- stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
- int osize = tb->size;
- TString **newvect;
- if (nsize < osize) /* shrinking table? */
- tablerehash(tb->hash, osize, nsize); /* depopulate shrinking part */
- newvect = luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, osize, nsize, TString*);
- if (unlikely(newvect == NULL)) { /* reallocation failed? */
- if (nsize < osize) /* was it shrinking table? */
- tablerehash(tb->hash, nsize, osize); /* restore to original size */
- /* leave table as it was */
- }
- else { /* allocation succeeded */
- tb->hash = newvect;
- tb->size = nsize;
- if (nsize > osize)
- tablerehash(newvect, osize, nsize); /* rehash for new size */
- }
- }
- /*
- ** Clear API string cache. (Entries cannot be empty, so fill them with
- ** a non-collectable string.)
- */
- void luaS_clearcache (global_State *g) {
- int i, j;
- for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++)
- for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
- if (iswhite(g->strcache[i][j])) /* will entry be collected? */
- g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg; /* replace it with something fixed */
- }
- }
- /*
- ** Initialize the string table and the string cache
- */
- void luaS_init (lua_State *L) {
- global_State *g = G(L);
- int i, j;
- stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
- tb->hash = luaM_newvector(L, MINSTRTABSIZE, TString*);
- tablerehash(tb->hash, 0, MINSTRTABSIZE); /* clear array */
- tb->size = MINSTRTABSIZE;
- /* pre-create memory-error message */
- g->memerrmsg = luaS_newliteral(L, MEMERRMSG);
- luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(g->memerrmsg)); /* it should never be collected */
- for (i = 0; i < STRCACHE_N; i++) /* fill cache with valid strings */
- for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++)
- g->strcache[i][j] = g->memerrmsg;
- }
- /*
- ** creates a new string object
- */
- static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l, int tag, unsigned int h) {
- TString *ts;
- GCObject *o;
- size_t totalsize; /* total size of TString object */
- totalsize = sizelstring(l);
- o = luaC_newobj(L, tag, totalsize);
- ts = gco2ts(o);
- ts->hash = h;
- ts->extra = 0;
- getstr(ts)[l] = '\0'; /* ending 0 */
- return ts;
- }
- TString *luaS_createlngstrobj (lua_State *L, size_t l) {
- TString *ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_VLNGSTR, G(L)->seed);
- ts->u.lnglen = l;
- return ts;
- }
- void luaS_remove (lua_State *L, TString *ts) {
- stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;
- TString **p = &tb->hash[lmod(ts->hash, tb->size)];
- while (*p != ts) /* find previous element */
- p = &(*p)->u.hnext;
- *p = (*p)->u.hnext; /* remove element from its list */
- tb->nuse--;
- }
- static void growstrtab (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb) {
- if (unlikely(tb->nuse == MAX_INT)) { /* too many strings? */
- luaC_fullgc(L, 1); /* try to free some... */
- if (tb->nuse == MAX_INT) /* still too many? */
- luaM_error(L); /* cannot even create a message... */
- }
- if (tb->size <= MAXSTRTB / 2) /* can grow string table? */
- luaS_resize(L, tb->size * 2);
- }
- /*
- ** Checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one.
- */
- static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
- TString *ts;
- global_State *g = G(L);
- stringtable *tb = &g->strt;
- unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed);
- TString **list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];
- lua_assert(str != NULL); /* otherwise 'memcmp'/'memcpy' are undefined */
- for (ts = *list; ts != NULL; ts = ts->u.hnext) {
- if (l == ts->shrlen && (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) {
- /* found! */
- if (isdead(g, ts)) /* dead (but not collected yet)? */
- changewhite(ts); /* resurrect it */
- return ts;
- }
- }
- /* else must create a new string */
- if (tb->nuse >= tb->size) { /* need to grow string table? */
- growstrtab(L, tb);
- list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)]; /* rehash with new size */
- }
- ts = createstrobj(L, l, LUA_VSHRSTR, h);
- memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
- ts->shrlen = cast_byte(l);
- ts->u.hnext = *list;
- *list = ts;
- tb->nuse++;
- return ts;
- }
- /*
- ** new string (with explicit length)
- */
- TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
- if (l <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN) /* short string? */
- return internshrstr(L, str, l);
- else {
- TString *ts;
- if (unlikely(l >= (MAX_SIZE - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char)))
- luaM_toobig(L);
- ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(L, l);
- memcpy(getstr(ts), str, l * sizeof(char));
- return ts;
- }
- }
- /*
- ** Create or reuse a zero-terminated string, first checking in the
- ** cache (using the string address as a key). The cache can contain
- ** only zero-terminated strings, so it is safe to use 'strcmp' to
- ** check hits.
- */
- TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
- unsigned int i = point2uint(str) % STRCACHE_N; /* hash */
- int j;
- TString **p = G(L)->strcache[i];
- for (j = 0; j < STRCACHE_M; j++) {
- if (strcmp(str, getstr(p[j])) == 0) /* hit? */
- return p[j]; /* that is it */
- }
- /* normal route */
- for (j = STRCACHE_M - 1; j > 0; j--)
- p[j] = p[j - 1]; /* move out last element */
- /* new element is first in the list */
- p[0] = luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));
- return p[0];
- }
- Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, int nuvalue) {
- Udata *u;
- int i;
- GCObject *o;
- if (unlikely(s > MAX_SIZE - udatamemoffset(nuvalue)))
- luaM_toobig(L);
- o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_VUSERDATA, sizeudata(nuvalue, s));
- u = gco2u(o);
- u->len = s;
- u->nuvalue = nuvalue;
- u->metatable = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < nuvalue; i++)
- setnilvalue(&u->uv[i].uv);
- return u;
- }
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