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- /*=============================================================================
- Copyright (c) 2015 Paul Fultz II
- fold.h
- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- ==============================================================================*/
- #ifndef BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FOLD_H
- #define BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FOLD_H
- /// fold
- /// ========
- ///
- /// Description
- /// -----------
- ///
- /// The `fold` function adaptor uses a binary function to apply a
- /// [fold](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fold_%28higher-order_function%29)
- /// operation to the arguments passed to the function. Additionally, an
- /// optional initial state can be provided, otherwise the first argument is
- /// used as the initial state.
- ///
- /// The arguments to the binary function, take first the state and then the
- /// argument.
- ///
- /// Synopsis
- /// --------
- ///
- /// template<class F, class State>
- /// constexpr fold_adaptor<F, State> fold(F f, State s);
- ///
- /// template<class F>
- /// constexpr fold_adaptor<F> fold(F f);
- ///
- /// Semantics
- /// ---------
- ///
- /// assert(fold(f, z)() == z);
- /// assert(fold(f, z)(x, xs...) == fold(f, f(z, x))(xs...));
- /// assert(fold(f)(x) == x);
- /// assert(fold(f)(x, y, xs...) == fold(f)(f(x, y), xs...));
- ///
- /// Requirements
- /// ------------
- ///
- /// State must be:
- ///
- /// * CopyConstructible
- ///
- /// F must be:
- ///
- /// * [BinaryInvocable](BinaryInvocable)
- /// * MoveConstructible
- ///
- /// Example
- /// -------
- ///
- /// #include <boost/hof.hpp>
- /// #include <cassert>
- ///
- /// struct max_f
- /// {
- /// template<class T, class U>
- /// constexpr T operator()(T x, U y) const
- /// {
- /// return x > y ? x : y;
- /// }
- /// };
- /// int main() {
- /// assert(boost::hof::fold(max_f())(2, 3, 4, 5) == 5);
- /// }
- ///
- /// References
- /// ----------
- ///
- /// * [Fold](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fold_(higher-order_function))
- /// * [Variadic sum](<Variadic sum>)
- ///
- #include <boost/hof/detail/callable_base.hpp>
- #include <boost/hof/detail/delegate.hpp>
- #include <boost/hof/detail/compressed_pair.hpp>
- #include <boost/hof/detail/move.hpp>
- #include <boost/hof/detail/make.hpp>
- #include <boost/hof/detail/static_const_var.hpp>
- namespace boost { namespace hof { namespace detail {
- struct v_fold
- {
- BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(v_fold);
- template<class F, class State, class T, class... Ts>
- constexpr BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_MANUAL_RESULT(const v_fold&, id_<const F&>, result_of<const F&, id_<State>, id_<T>>, id_<Ts>...)
- operator()(const F& f, State&& state, T&& x, Ts&&... xs) const BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_MANUAL_RETURNS
- (
- (*BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS)(f, f(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(State)(state), BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(T)(x)), BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)
- );
- template<class F, class State>
- constexpr State operator()(const F&, State&& state) const noexcept
- {
- return BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(State)(state);
- }
- };
- }
- template<class F, class State=void>
- struct fold_adaptor
- : detail::compressed_pair<detail::callable_base<F>, State>
- {
- typedef detail::compressed_pair<detail::callable_base<F>, State> base_type;
- BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_CONSTRUCTOR(fold_adaptor, base_type)
- template<class... Ts>
- constexpr const detail::callable_base<F>& base_function(Ts&&... xs) const noexcept
- {
- return this->first(xs...);
- }
- template<class... Ts>
- constexpr State get_state(Ts&&... xs) const noexcept
- {
- return this->second(xs...);
- }
- BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(fold_adaptor);
- template<class... Ts>
- constexpr BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RESULT(detail::v_fold, id_<const detail::callable_base<F>&>, id_<State>, id_<Ts>...)
- operator()(Ts&&... xs) const BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RETURNS
- (
- detail::v_fold()(
- BOOST_HOF_MANGLE_CAST(const detail::callable_base<F>&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->base_function(xs...)),
- BOOST_HOF_MANGLE_CAST(State)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_state(xs...)),
- BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...
- )
- )
- };
- template<class F>
- struct fold_adaptor<F, void>
- : detail::callable_base<F>
- {
- BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_CONSTRUCTOR(fold_adaptor, detail::callable_base<F>)
- template<class... Ts>
- constexpr const detail::callable_base<F>& base_function(Ts&&... xs) const noexcept
- {
- return boost::hof::always_ref(*this)(xs...);
- }
- BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(fold_adaptor);
- template<class... Ts>
- constexpr BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RESULT(detail::v_fold, id_<const detail::callable_base<F>&>, id_<Ts>...)
- operator()(Ts&&... xs) const BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RETURNS
- (
- detail::v_fold()(
- BOOST_HOF_MANGLE_CAST(const detail::callable_base<F>&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->base_function(xs...)),
- BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...
- )
- )
- };
- BOOST_HOF_DECLARE_STATIC_VAR(fold, detail::make<fold_adaptor>);
- }} // namespace boost::hof
- #endif
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