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- /*
- ** $Id: lgc.h $
- ** Garbage Collector
- ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
- */
- #ifndef lgc_h
- #define lgc_h
- #include "lobject.h"
- #include "lstate.h"
- /*
- ** Collectable objects may have one of three colors: white, which means
- ** the object is not marked; gray, which means the object is marked, but
- ** its references may be not marked; and black, which means that the
- ** object and all its references are marked. The main invariant of the
- ** garbage collector, while marking objects, is that a black object can
- ** never point to a white one. Moreover, any gray object must be in a
- ** "gray list" (gray, grayagain, weak, allweak, ephemeron) so that it
- ** can be visited again before finishing the collection cycle. (Open
- ** upvalues are an exception to this rule.) These lists have no meaning
- ** when the invariant is not being enforced (e.g., sweep phase).
- */
- /*
- ** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
- */
- #define GCSpropagate 0
- #define GCSenteratomic 1
- #define GCSatomic 2
- #define GCSswpallgc 3
- #define GCSswpfinobj 4
- #define GCSswptobefnz 5
- #define GCSswpend 6
- #define GCScallfin 7
- #define GCSpause 8
- #define issweepphase(g) \
- (GCSswpallgc <= (g)->gcstate && (g)->gcstate <= GCSswpend)
- /*
- ** macro to tell when main invariant (white objects cannot point to black
- ** ones) must be kept. During a collection, the sweep
- ** phase may break the invariant, as objects turned white may point to
- ** still-black objects. The invariant is restored when sweep ends and
- ** all objects are white again.
- */
- #define keepinvariant(g) ((g)->gcstate <= GCSatomic)
- /*
- ** some useful bit tricks
- */
- #define resetbits(x,m) ((x) &= cast_byte(~(m)))
- #define setbits(x,m) ((x) |= (m))
- #define testbits(x,m) ((x) & (m))
- #define bitmask(b) (1<<(b))
- #define bit2mask(b1,b2) (bitmask(b1) | bitmask(b2))
- #define l_setbit(x,b) setbits(x, bitmask(b))
- #define resetbit(x,b) resetbits(x, bitmask(b))
- #define testbit(x,b) testbits(x, bitmask(b))
- /*
- ** Layout for bit use in 'marked' field. First three bits are
- ** used for object "age" in generational mode. Last bit is used
- ** by tests.
- */
- #define WHITE0BIT 3 /* object is white (type 0) */
- #define WHITE1BIT 4 /* object is white (type 1) */
- #define BLACKBIT 5 /* object is black */
- #define FINALIZEDBIT 6 /* object has been marked for finalization */
- #define TESTBIT 7
- #define WHITEBITS bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
- #define iswhite(x) testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS)
- #define isblack(x) testbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
- #define isgray(x) /* neither white nor black */ \
- (!testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS | bitmask(BLACKBIT)))
- #define tofinalize(x) testbit((x)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
- #define otherwhite(g) ((g)->currentwhite ^ WHITEBITS)
- #define isdeadm(ow,m) ((m) & (ow))
- #define isdead(g,v) isdeadm(otherwhite(g), (v)->marked)
- #define changewhite(x) ((x)->marked ^= WHITEBITS)
- #define nw2black(x) \
- check_exp(!iswhite(x), l_setbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT))
- #define luaC_white(g) cast_byte((g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
- /* object age in generational mode */
- #define G_NEW 0 /* created in current cycle */
- #define G_SURVIVAL 1 /* created in previous cycle */
- #define G_OLD0 2 /* marked old by frw. barrier in this cycle */
- #define G_OLD1 3 /* first full cycle as old */
- #define G_OLD 4 /* really old object (not to be visited) */
- #define G_TOUCHED1 5 /* old object touched this cycle */
- #define G_TOUCHED2 6 /* old object touched in previous cycle */
- #define AGEBITS 7 /* all age bits (111) */
- #define getage(o) ((o)->marked & AGEBITS)
- #define setage(o,a) ((o)->marked = cast_byte(((o)->marked & (~AGEBITS)) | a))
- #define isold(o) (getage(o) > G_SURVIVAL)
- #define changeage(o,f,t) \
- check_exp(getage(o) == (f), (o)->marked ^= ((f)^(t)))
- /* Default Values for GC parameters */
- #define LUAI_GENMAJORMUL 100
- #define LUAI_GENMINORMUL 20
- /* wait memory to double before starting new cycle */
- #define LUAI_GCPAUSE 200
- /*
- ** some gc parameters are stored divided by 4 to allow a maximum value
- ** up to 1023 in a 'lu_byte'.
- */
- #define getgcparam(p) ((p) * 4)
- #define setgcparam(p,v) ((p) = (v) / 4)
- #define LUAI_GCMUL 100
- /* how much to allocate before next GC step (log2) */
- #define LUAI_GCSTEPSIZE 13 /* 8 KB */
- /*
- ** Check whether the declared GC mode is generational. While in
- ** generational mode, the collector can go temporarily to incremental
- ** mode to improve performance. This is signaled by 'g->lastatomic != 0'.
- */
- #define isdecGCmodegen(g) (g->gckind == KGC_GEN || g->lastatomic != 0)
- /*
- ** Does one step of collection when debt becomes positive. 'pre'/'pos'
- ** allows some adjustments to be done only when needed. macro
- ** 'condchangemem' is used only for heavy tests (forcing a full
- ** GC cycle on every opportunity)
- */
- #define luaC_condGC(L,pre,pos) \
- { if (G(L)->GCdebt > 0) { pre; luaC_step(L); pos;}; \
- condchangemem(L,pre,pos); }
- /* more often than not, 'pre'/'pos' are empty */
- #define luaC_checkGC(L) luaC_condGC(L,(void)0,(void)0)
- #define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) ( \
- (iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ? \
- luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)) : cast_void(0))
- #define luaC_barrierback(L,p,v) ( \
- (iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ? \
- luaC_barrierback_(L,p) : cast_void(0))
- #define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o) ( \
- (isblack(p) && iswhite(o)) ? \
- luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)) : cast_void(0))
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fix (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_step (lua_State *L);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency);
- LUAI_FUNC GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt);
- LUAI_FUNC void luaC_changemode (lua_State *L, int newmode);
- #endif
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