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  24. </div>
  25. <div class="section">
  26. <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
  27. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper"></a><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html" title="Controlled Stepper">Controlled
  28. Stepper</a>
  29. </h3></div></div></div>
  30. <p>
  31. This concept specifies the interface a controlled stepper has to fulfill
  32. to be used within <a class="link" href="../odeint_in_detail/integrate_functions.html" title="Integrate functions">integrate
  33. functions</a>.
  34. </p>
  35. <h5>
  36. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.h0"></a>
  37. <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.description"></a></span><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.description">Description</a>
  38. </h5>
  39. <p>
  40. A controlled stepper following this Controlled Stepper concept provides the
  41. possibility to perform one step of the solution <span class="emphasis"><em>x(t)</em></span>
  42. of an ODE with step-size <span class="emphasis"><em>dt</em></span> to obtain <span class="emphasis"><em>x(t+dt)</em></span>
  43. with a given step-size <span class="emphasis"><em>dt</em></span>. Depending on an error estimate
  44. of the solution the step might be rejected and a smaller step-size is suggested.
  45. </p>
  46. <h5>
  47. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.h1"></a>
  48. <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.associated_types"></a></span><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.associated_types">Associated
  49. types</a>
  50. </h5>
  51. <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
  52. <li class="listitem">
  53. <p><span class="bold"><strong>state_type</strong></span></p>
  54. <p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">state_type</span></code></p>
  55. <p>The
  56. type characterizing the state of the ODE, hence <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>.</p>
  57. </li>
  58. <li class="listitem">
  59. <p><span class="bold"><strong>deriv_type</strong></span></p>
  60. <p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">deriv_type</span></code></p>
  61. <p>The
  62. type characterizing the derivative of the ODE, hence <span class="emphasis"><em>d x/dt</em></span>.</p>
  63. </li>
  64. <li class="listitem">
  65. <p><span class="bold"><strong>time_type</strong></span></p>
  66. <p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">time_type</span></code></p>
  67. <p>The
  68. type characterizing the dependent variable of the ODE, hence the time
  69. <span class="emphasis"><em>t</em></span>.</p>
  70. </li>
  71. <li class="listitem">
  72. <p><span class="bold"><strong>value_type</strong></span></p>
  73. <p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">value_type</span></code></p>
  74. <p>The
  75. numerical data type which is used within the stepper, something like
  76. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">float</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>,
  77. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">complex</span><span class="special">&amp;</span><span class="identifier">lt</span><span class="special">;</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="special">&amp;</span><span class="identifier">gt</span><span class="special">;</span></code>.</p>
  78. </li>
  79. <li class="listitem">
  80. <p><span class="bold"><strong>stepper_category</strong></span></p>
  81. <p><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Stepper</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">stepper_category</span></code></p>
  82. <p>A
  83. tag type characterizing the category of the stepper. This type must be
  84. convertible to <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">controlled_stepper_tag</span></code>.</p>
  85. </li>
  86. </ul></div>
  87. <h5>
  88. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.h2"></a>
  89. <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.notation"></a></span><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.notation">Notation</a>
  90. </h5>
  91. <div class="variablelist">
  92. <p class="title"><b></b></p>
  93. <dl class="variablelist">
  94. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">ControlledStepper</span></code></span></dt>
  95. <dd><p>
  96. A type that is a model of Controlled Stepper
  97. </p></dd>
  98. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">State</span></code></span></dt>
  99. <dd><p>
  100. A type representing the state <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span> of the ODE
  101. </p></dd>
  102. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Time</span></code></span></dt>
  103. <dd><p>
  104. A type representing the time <span class="emphasis"><em>t</em></span> of the ODE
  105. </p></dd>
  106. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">stepper</span></code></span></dt>
  107. <dd><p>
  108. An object of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">ControlledStepper</span></code>
  109. </p></dd>
  110. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">x</span></code></span></dt>
  111. <dd><p>
  112. Object of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">State</span></code>
  113. </p></dd>
  114. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">t</span></code>, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code></span></dt>
  115. <dd><p>
  116. Objects of type <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">Time</span></code>
  117. </p></dd>
  118. <dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">sys</span></code></span></dt>
  119. <dd><p>
  120. An object defining the ODE, should be a model of <a class="link" href="system.html" title="System">System</a>,
  121. <a class="link" href="symplectic_system.html" title="Symplectic System">Symplectic
  122. System</a>, <a class="link" href="simple_symplectic_system.html" title="Simple Symplectic System">Simple
  123. Symplectic System</a> or <a class="link" href="implicit_system.html" title="Implicit System">Implicit
  124. System</a>.
  125. </p></dd>
  126. </dl>
  127. </div>
  128. <h5>
  129. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.h3"></a>
  130. <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.valid_expressions"></a></span><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.valid_expressions">Valid
  131. Expressions</a>
  132. </h5>
  133. <div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
  134. <colgroup>
  135. <col>
  136. <col>
  137. <col>
  138. <col>
  139. </colgroup>
  140. <thead><tr>
  141. <th>
  142. <p>
  143. Name
  144. </p>
  145. </th>
  146. <th>
  147. <p>
  148. Expression
  149. </p>
  150. </th>
  151. <th>
  152. <p>
  153. Type
  154. </p>
  155. </th>
  156. <th>
  157. <p>
  158. Semantics
  159. </p>
  160. </th>
  161. </tr></thead>
  162. <tbody><tr>
  163. <td>
  164. <p>
  165. Do step
  166. </p>
  167. </td>
  168. <td>
  169. <p>
  170. </p>
  171. <pre xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="table-programlisting"><span class="identifier">stepper</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">try_step</span><span class="special">(</span> <span class="identifier">sys</span> <span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">x</span> <span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">t</span> <span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">dt</span> <span class="special">)</span></pre>
  172. <p>
  173. </p>
  174. </td>
  175. <td>
  176. <p>
  177. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">controlled_step_result</span></code>
  178. </p>
  179. </td>
  180. <td>
  181. <p>
  182. Tries one step of step size <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code>.
  183. If the step was successful, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">success</span></code>
  184. is returned, the resulting state is written to <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">x</span></code>,
  185. the new time is stored in <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">t</span></code>
  186. and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code> now contains
  187. a new (possibly larger) step-size for the next step. If the error
  188. was too big, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">rejected</span></code>
  189. is returned and the results are neglected - <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">x</span></code>
  190. and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">t</span></code> are unchanged
  191. and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">dt</span></code> now contains
  192. a reduced step-size to be used for the next try.
  193. </p>
  194. </td>
  195. </tr></tbody>
  196. </table></div>
  197. <h5>
  198. <a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.h4"></a>
  199. <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.models"></a></span><a class="link" href="controlled_stepper.html#boost_numeric_odeint.concepts.controlled_stepper.models">Models</a>
  200. </h5>
  201. <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
  202. <li class="listitem">
  203. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">controlled_error_stepper</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">runge_kutta_cash_karp54</span>
  204. <span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
  205. </li>
  206. <li class="listitem">
  207. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">controlled_error_stepper_fsal</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">runge_kutta_dopri5</span>
  208. <span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
  209. </li>
  210. <li class="listitem">
  211. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">controlled_error_stepper</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">runge_kutta_fehlberg78</span>
  212. <span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
  213. </li>
  214. <li class="listitem">
  215. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">rosenbrock4_controller</span></code>
  216. </li>
  217. <li class="listitem">
  218. <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">bulirsch_stoer</span></code>
  219. </li>
  220. </ul></div>
  221. </div>
  222. <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
  223. <td align="left"></td>
  224. <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2009-2015 Karsten Ahnert and Mario Mulansky<p>
  225. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
  226. file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
  227. </p>
  228. </div></td>
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